How is Cognitive Development in Children?

How is Cognitive Development in Children?

Developmental processes in children are divided into different stages. Cognitive development is one of these stages. Cognitive development in children is done in four different categories. It is extremely important that parents support children during the child’s cognitive development. Approaching the child with constructive behaviors and getting support from experts enable the child to complete the cognitive development phase more calmly and well.
What Can Be Done for the Cognitive Development of the Child?
How to support the child’s cognitive development is a subject that many parents wonder. Things that can be done to support the child’s cognitive development are as follows:

• Supporting their ideas
• Congratulate their efforts
• Allowing them to play and being flexible
• Not to prohibit and not to give orders
• Allowing their experiential learning

These are supportive behaviors that can be done for the cognitive development of the child.

What Are the Stages of Cognitive Development?

The stages of cognitive development are determined according to Piaget’s theory. The stages of cognitive development, which are divided into 4 groups according to Piaget’s theory, can be listed as follows:
• Sensory-motor stage covering 0 – 2 years of age
• The pre-procedure phase covering the age range of 3 – 6
• Concrete operations phase covering the 7 – 11 age range
• The abstract transactions phase covering the ages of 12 – 16
In some sources, the completion of cognitive development is shown as 11 years because the concrete and abstract operational stages are given together.
When is Cognitive Development Complete?
There is no restriction on the end time of cognitive development. It is only divided into classes according to the stages of development. Cognitive development for children is completed by the age of 11. This completion process is only the abstract operational period of cognitive development. After this stage, a new stage begins and continues when the child reaches adulthood. Cognitive development is not a completely finished state. Children are referred to with different options according to their age and situation. It is very important to support the cognitive development of the child.